Class 37
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Introduction
The Class 37s are 1750hp diesel locomotives and were built by English Electric between 1960 and 1965.Class 37s were first allocated to Scottish Region depots in 1966 and for the next 14 years were mostly used on freight trains in the Central belt. However, in the early 1970s, class 37s were occasionally used as substitutes for class 27s on the Edinburgh - Glasgow Push-pull service; air brake fitted locomotives being in short supply. During the early 1980s steam heat fitted examples replaced class 27s and class 26s on passenger trains on the West Highland and Far North Lines.
As part of the general refurbishment program in the mid 1980s, thirty-one class members were additionally equipped with Electric Train Heating (ETH) equipment and renumbered in the 37/4 sub-class. This facilitated the end of steam heating, and brought to an end the use of ETHELs on the Fort William sleeper.
The 37s were largely replaced on the West Highland and Far North Lines by class 156 DMUs in 1989, but continued to see use on Summer services into the mid 1990s, when they also featured on Inverness - Edinburgh / Aberdeen routes. From 1992 to 1995 pairs of class 37s (with a generator coach for ETH) were used on the Intercity Sleeper trains north of Edinburgh to Inverness and Aberdeen.
At privatisation of BR, the majority of the Class 37 fleet passed to EWS, including all the Scottish based locos, then concentrated at Motherwell depot. The introduction by EWS of class 66 locomotives meant a drastic reduction in the requirement for class 37s on freight and engineers trains. Class 37/4s continued to haul the Fort William portion of the Caledonian sleepers until replaced by class 67 locomotives in 2006.
DBS
DB Schenker (formerly EWS) have retained a small number of locomotives for use on engineering and charter trains to Oban, Mallaig, and Kyle where other DBS locomotives have not been permitted to operate due to low Route Availability.They have also been used during the winter months on Snow Plough duties out-based at Inverness and Aberdeen, but reliability during 2009/10 was a major problem.
The remaining operational locomotives are now based at Toton, and when required in Scotland are usually moved north 'dead in train' on regular freight trains.

37406 passes Barry Links with 6A30 Mossend to Aberdeen on 24th August 2006. Photo by Jim Ramsay
At the start of 2008 DB Schenker won a contract to move potatoes from Elgin to Laurencekirk, this train has run twice so far and both times it has produced a class 37

37422 pauses at Aberdeen whilst working 6A67 0955 Elgin to Laurencekirk tattie train on the 3rd March 2008. Photo by Bruce Kitchener
Fleet List
WKBN - Network Class 37 (RETB fitted) Allocated to Toton TMD (TO)
WFMU - WFMU Fleet Management Unit Non-sector Allocated Locos Allocated to Crewe and Toton
WBSN - Sandite and RHTT Pool
WNXX - DB Schenker Stored
Below is a table of the current active DB Schenker class 37s. Although a loco is shown in pool WFMU, it may not be operational.
| Number | Livery | Pool | Name | Status / Location |
| 37401 | EWS Red and Gold (Basic) | WFMU | Part of Fleet Management Unit | |
| 37410 | EWS Red and Gold | WNTS | Aluminium 100 | At Macroft Stoke |
| 37411 | BR Green | WNTS | Caerphilly Castle / Castell Caerffili | Tactical Stored at Eastleigh |
| 37419 | DB Red | WFMU | Part of Fleet Management Unit at Toton | |
| 37422 | EWS Red and Gold | WNTS | Cardiff Canton | Tactical Stored at Toton |
| 37425 | BR large Logo Blue and Yellow | WFMU | Pride of the Valleys / Balchder y Cymoedd | Part of Fleet Management Unit |
DRS

DRS Class 37, 37229, pauses at Stirling with a railtour for Inverness. Photo by Ewan Tait
DRS Class 37s make regular trips to Scotland on the Nuclear flask trains to Hunterston and Torness but these duties can also be covered by Class 66s or Class 20s.
Fleet List
Liveries
DR: Deep Blue with Light Blue or Dark Grey roof & DRS brandingDZ: Deep Blue with Large Turquoise bodyside panel and Green DRS Compass logo branding
| Number | Livery | Pool | Name | Status |
| 37038 | DR | XHNC | Operational | |
| 37059 | DZ | XHNC | Operational | |
| 37069 | DZ | XHNC | Operational | |
| 37087 | DR | XHNC | Keighley and Worth Valley Railway 40th Anniversary 1968 - 2008 | Operational |
| 37194 | DZ | XHNC | Operational | |
| 37197 | DZ | XHHP | Stored at Brush Loughborough | |
| 37218 | DZ | XHNC | Operational | |
| 37229 | DZ | XHNC | Jonty Jarvis 8-12-1998 to 18-3-2005 | Operational |
| 37259 | DZ | XHNC | Operational | |
| 37261 | DR | XHSS | Stored serviceable at Eastleigh | |
| 37423 | DZ | XHNC | Spirit of thre Lakes | Operational |
| 37510 | DZ | XHNC | Operational | |
| 37601 | DZ | XHNC | Opeational | |
| 37602 | DZ | XHNC | Operational | |
| 37603 | DZ | XHNC | Operational | |
| 37604 | DZ | XHNC | Operational | |
| 37605 | DR | XHSS | Stored serviceable at Eastleigh | |
| 37606 | DR | XHSS | Stored serviceable at Eastleigh | |
| 37607 | DR | XHNC | Operational | |
| 37608 | DZ | XHNC | Operational | |
| 37609 | DR | XHNC | Operational | |
| 37610 | DZ | XHNC | T.S. (Ted) Cassady 14.5.61 - 6.4.08 | Operational |
| 37611 | DZ | XHNC | Operational | |
| 37612 | DR | XHSS | Stored serviceable at Eastleigh | |
| 37667 | DZ | XHNC | Operational | |
| 37682 | DZ | XHNC | Operational | |
| 37683 | DZ | XHHP | Under overhaul at Barrow Hill | |
| 37688 | DZ | XHNC | Kingmoor TMD | Operational |
West Coast Railways
WCR operate a small number of Class 37 locomotivesA regular duty in recent years has been as second locomotive on the Royal Scotsman Western tour.
The locomotives also see use on charter trains, particularly on routes not cleared for class 47s, such as Crianlarich to Oban.
Preservation
Scotland plays host to three preserved Class 37s.
37025 Inverness TMD is located at the Bo'ness & Kinneil Railway and has recently undergone restoration. The locomotive made its first passenger runs in preservation at the Bo'ness Diesel Gala on Saturday 29th September 2007
37097 is located at the Caledonian Railway (Brechin). It has been operational since 2006 and recently received a repaint into BR blue. It was named Old Fettercairn at the CR's 'Sulzerfest' diesel gala on the 6th of May 2007 - the name comes from a local distillery's brand of whisky. The Fettercairn distillery provided sponsorship for the restoration of the loco.
37175 is located at the Bo'ness & Kinneil Railway and after being purchased from EWS (now DB Schenker) in 2006 has recently been made operational. The locomotive deputised for the unavailable 37025 at the Keighley & Worth Valley Diesel Gala in June 2007, making its first passenger runs in preservation. It then moved to the East Lancs Railway for three months and arrived at Bo'ness in September 2007 in readiness for the diesel gala. It is now a resident loco at Bo'ness and is currently undergoing a full power unit overhaul and return to mainline certification.

37175 ex-works 9th February 2009 ยป After almost a year of bodywork repairs 37175 was finally outshopped in a fresh coat of BR Blue at Boness on 9th February 2009. The loco was last seen in this Eastfield livery in 1985 prior to it being repainted into large logo. Photo by Matt Stoddon
See Also
External Links
- Wikipedia: Class 37
- Class 37 Locomotive Group. Featuring a comprehensive database.
- Scottish 37 Group. Owners of 37025.